45+ Land Administration MCQ [Objective Questions]
In this blog, we’ve curated 45+ thought-provoking multiple-choice questions covering the fundamental and advanced concepts of land administration. ‘Land Administration MCQ Set-1 [Free PDF] Objective Questions’ is designed to help you refresh your basics, challenge your knowledge, and gain practical insights into land records, property management, and cadastral systems.
Whether you’re a student, GIS professional, or someone keen on land administration, this quiz is the perfect way to enhance your expertise in managing land resources effectively.
Let’s dive into the ‘Land Administration MCQ Set-1 [Free PDF] Objective Questions’ and start exploring!
1. What percentage of a country's GDP can come from land and property according to the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe?
A. 20%
B. 30%
C. 15%
D. 25%
A. 20%
2. What does land consolidation aim to achieve?
A. To increase the number of small farms and promote subsistence agriculture
B. To enhance the legal framework for land ownership and property rights
C. To promote urban development by reallocating rural land
D. To create larger, more efficient farm units
D. To create larger, more efficient farm units
3. Which type of land reform involves transferring larger operational holdings to those with little or no land?
C. Land redistribution
4. What is the primary purpose of land reform?
A. To alter land tenure and land use patterns
B. To increase agricultural productivity through mechanization and technology
C. To ensure environmental sustainability and conservation of natural resources
D. To promote urban development and infrastructure expansion
A. To alter land tenure and land use patterns
5. What is a key characteristic of land restitution?
A. Land nationalization brings land ownership under state control
B. Land redistribution involves transferring larger operational holdings to those with little or no land
C. Land tenure reform focuses on the terms under which land is controlled and worked
D. Return of expropriated land to former rightholders
D. Return of expropriated land to former rightholders
6. Which entity typically assists in drawing up legal documents for land transactions?
A. Private conveyancers
B. Real estate agents (brokers)
C. Valuers, appraisers, assessors
D. Notary Public
D. Notary Public
7. What role do banks play in the land market?
A. Banks provide credit
B. Banks estimate the value of properties for buyers and sellers
C. Banks regulate land prices and set market policies
D. Banks provide legal assistance for land transactions
A. Banks provide credit
8. What does the term "cadastre" refer to in land administration systems?
A. A public inventory of land data based on surveys
B. A legal document outlining property ownership rights
C. A financial assessment tool for land value
D. A system for managing land-use planning
A. A public inventory of land data based on surveys
9. What is one of the main objectives of land policy?
A. To promote economic growth
B. To enhance governance and accountability
C. To promote environmental sustainability
D. To ensure equitable access to land
A. To promote economic growth
10. What is the significance of having a sound legal basis for ownership in land administration?
A. It allows for the easy transfer of land ownership without legal disputes
B. It provides a framework for resolving disputes over land boundaries and usage
C. It guarantees that all land transactions are tax-exempt and free from government oversight
D. It legitimizes property rights and facilitates transactions
D. It legitimizes property rights and facilitates transactions
11. What principle addresses equitable access to land within land policy?
A. Secure land ownership
B. Effective regulation of land development
C. Sustainable land use
D. Equitable access to land
D. Equitable access to land
12. What are some common imperfections found in land markets?
A. High levels of competition among buyers and sellers
B. Excessive government regulation leading to market inefficiencies
C. Overvaluation of land leading to inflated prices
D. Unequal access to information
D. Unequal access to information
13. What role do rights, restrictions, and responsibilities (RRR) play in land administration?
A. RRR serves to regulate construction and development on land
B. RRR is mainly concerned with taxation policies related to land ownership
C. RRR primarily focuses on environmental protection and sustainability
D. RRR defines land use, control, and transfer rights
D. RRR defines land use, control, and transfer rights
14. What are the key activities involved in land administration?
A. Land planning, land zoning, land investment, land sales, and land maintenance
B. Land surveying, land mapping, land leasing, land ownership transfer, and land appraisal
C. Land settlement, land survey, land registration, land valuation, and land use control
D. Land acquisition, land development, land taxation, land dispute resolution, and land conservation
C. Land settlement, land survey, land registration, land valuation, and land use control
15. Why is effective regulation of land development important?
A. It solely focuses on increasing property taxes for local governments.
B. It supports economic growth and poverty eradication.
C. It is primarily concerned with urban development and neglects rural areas.
D. It aims to eliminate all forms of land ownership to promote equality.
B. It supports economic growth and poverty eradication.
16. What are the three pillars of the land market model?
A. Land administration, property rights, and market policy
B. Property valuation, mortgage services, and land taxation
C. Land use planning, environmental regulations, and housing policies
D. Financial services, Land Registry & Cadastre, Land valuation
D. Financial services, Land Registry & Cadastre, Land valuation
17. What is meant by "tenure security" in the context of land administration?
A. Tenure security refers to the legal ownership of land without any restrictions
B. Tenure security means the ability to use land for agricultural purposes only
C. Tenure security is the assurance of land ownership through government grants
D. Tenure security is the assurance of land rights and protection against loss
D. Tenure security is the assurance of land rights and protection against loss
18. What is the relationship between land use planning and land administration?
A. Land administration only deals with legal aspects
B. Land use planning is independent of land administration
C. Land use planning is a critical aspect of land administration
D. Land administration is primarily concerned with land taxation
C. Land use planning is a critical aspect of land administration
19. What is the significance of spatial data infrastructure in land administration systems?
A. SDI serves to restrict access to land information for security purposes
B. SDI primarily focuses on the legal aspects of land ownership and trading
C. SDI improves efficiency and effectiveness of land management
D. SDI is mainly concerned with the historical data of land transactions
C. SDI improves efficiency and effectiveness of land management
20. What is meant by "land tenure security"?
A. The legal ownership of land without any restrictions
B. The assurance that land can be used for any purpose without interference
C. The guarantee of land ownership through government documentation
D. The certainty of not losing possession of land
D. The certainty of not losing possession of land
21. What is the importance of technology in improving land administration systems?
A. Technology improves efficiency and effectiveness of land administration systems
B. Technology solely focuses on the financial aspects of land administration
C. Technology complicates the processes of land administration systems
D. Technology reduces the need for legal frameworks in land administration
A. Technology improves efficiency and effectiveness of land administration systems
22. How does land policy influence economic growth and poverty eradication?
A. Land policy only affects urban development
B. Land policy focuses solely on environmental sustainability
C. Land policy is irrelevant to economic growth
D. Land policy influences economic growth and poverty eradication
D. Land policy influences economic growth and poverty eradication
23. What is the primary focus of land governance?
A. To ensure security of tenure for all
B. To manage land conflicts and disputes effectively
C. To promote economic development through land use
D. To ensure equitable distribution of land resources
A. To ensure security of tenure for all
24. What does public participation aim to achieve in decision-making processes?
A. To create a platform for public complaints without actionable outcomes
B. To engage the public in decision-making processes
C. To limit the influence of stakeholders in decision-making processes
D. To ensure that only experts make decisions without public input
B. To engage the public in decision-making processes
25. Which term refers to the expropriation of land by the state for societal benefit?
A. Eminent domain (legal authority for land acquisition)
B. Compulsory purchase
C. Expropriation without compensation (illegal land acquisition)
D. Land consolidation (method of land adjustment)
B. Compulsory purchase
26. What does deconcentration refer to in the context of governance?
A. Deconcentration redistributes authority within central government.
B. Centralization means consolidating decision-making authority at the national level.
C. Delegation involves transferring responsibilities to semi-autonomous organizations accountable to the central government.
D. Devolution refers to transferring authority to local governments with independent decision-making.
A. Deconcentration redistributes authority within central government.
27. Which form of decentralization involves transferring authority to local governments with corporate status?
A. Centralization of decision-making authority
B. Devolution to local governments
C. Deconcentration within central government
D. Delegation to semi-autonomous organizations
B. Devolution to local governments
28. What are some traditional techniques used for public participation?
A. Open space technology and future search conferences
B. E-participation and online surveys
C. Public meetings and advisory committees
D. Social media campaigns and digital forums
C. Public meetings and advisory committees
See Also: 50+ Important MCQ’s on Cartography
29. What is a key principle of good land governance related to decision-making processes?
A. Effectiveness and efficiency in management
B. Transparency in decision-making processes
C. Civic engagement in decision-making
D. Accountability in land governance
C. Civic engagement in decision-making
30. What is a key tool for improving transparency in land administration?
A. Geo-Information Technologies
B. Clear and simple effective procedures
C. Monitoring and assessment systems
D. Public participation programs
A. Geo-Information Technologies
31. What is the purpose of licensing in professional services?
A. To promote competition among service providers
B. To provide financial support to professionals
C. To enhance marketing strategies for professionals
D. To set norms and standards
D. To set norms and standards
32. Which type of organization is typically created when responsibilities are delegated by central governments?
A. Public enterprises or corporations
B. Local government units with elected officials
C. Regional development corporations with specific mandates
D. Semi-autonomous organizations
D. Semi-autonomous organizations
33. What is the main purpose of the District Development Committee (DDC) in Nepal regarding agriculture?
A. To arrange grazing lands for pasture areas
B. To allocate lands for industrial and residential areas
C. To implement land taxation policies for financing
D. To prepare district policy on agriculture
D. To prepare district policy on agriculture
34. What is the significance of community boundary mapping in land administration?
A. It provides a basis for environmental conservation efforts
B. It clarifies and secures property rights
C. It facilitates the construction of infrastructure projects
D. It helps in determining land value for taxation purposes
B. It clarifies and secures property rights
See Also: Engineering Survey MCQ Test-1 [2025]
35. What are some examples of bad practices in land governance?
A. Excessive regulation of land use
B. Inadequate public participation in land decisions
C. State capture, administrative corruption, discriminatory treatment
D. Lack of transparency in land transactions
C. State capture, administrative corruption, discriminatory treatment
36. What does the term "subsidiarity" refer to in governance?
A. The concept of local governments having no decision-making power
B. The practice of transferring responsibilities to private organizations
C. The principle that decisions should be made at the most local level possible
D. The principle of centralizing authority in national governments
C. The principle that decisions should be made at the most local level possible
37. What incident involving land demand led to a tragic outcome in Meru?
A. A land dispute between neighbors escalating into a physical altercation
B. Catherine Rigin was killed by her brother over land demand
C. A family feud over inheritance rights leading to violence
D. A community protest against land grabbing by local officials
B. Catherine Rigin was killed by her brother over land demand
38. What is one major effect of weak governance on land distribution?
A. Insecurity of tenure
B. Social and political instability
C. Land conflicts
D. Inequitable land distribution
D. Inequitable land distribution
39. What is the relationship between good governance and investment incentives for landowners?
A. Good governance enhances investment incentives for landowners.
B. Good governance primarily benefits only large landowners, not smallholders.
C. Good governance has no impact on landowners’ investment decisions.
D. Good governance leads to increased land conflicts and instability.
A. Good governance enhances investment incentives for landowners.
40. What global drivers are changing land administration systems?
A. Political instability and conflict
B. Population growth and migration patterns
C. Climate change and environmental degradation
D. Globalization, urbanization, technology, micro-economic reform, sustainable development
D. Globalization, urbanization, technology, micro-economic reform, sustainable development
See Also: Engineering Survey 2025 MCQ Set-1
41. What is the role of civic engagement in good land governance?
A. Civic engagement facilitates active participation of all groups
B. Civic engagement promotes secrecy in land governance processes
C. Civic engagement limits participation to landowners only
D. Civic engagement ensures that only government officials make decisions regarding land use
A. Civic engagement facilitates active participation of all groups
42. What is a Public-Private Partnership (PPP)?
A. A contract solely between private companies to maximize profits
B. A framework for public sector projects without private investment
C. An agreement between public and private sectors to achieve specific goals
D. A government initiative that excludes private sector involvement
C. An agreement between public and private sectors to achieve specific goals
43. What type of disputes are mentioned as common in land conflict resolution?
A. Conflicts involving urban development
B. Boundary, land, and ownership disputes
C. Conflicts regarding environmental regulations
D. Disputes over agricultural practices
B. Boundary, land, and ownership disputes
44. What is the significance of transparency in land governance?
A. Transparency leads to increased land conflicts due to lack of information
B. Transparency ensures that land use planning is conducted without public input
C. Transparency promotes accountability and informed participation in governance
D. Transparency allows for arbitrary decision-making in land governance
C. Transparency promotes accountability and informed participation in governance
45. What is the role of Geo-Information Technologies in land governance?
A. To promote good land governance
B. To provide only traditional methods of land surveying and mapping
C. To solely manage land disputes without any technological support
D. To enhance communication between government and citizens without addressing land issues
A. To promote good land governance